Keratoconus and Inflammatory Skin Conditions
New research shows that keratoconus may be linked to certain inflammatory skin conditions, including eczema (atopic dermatitis), psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and hives. People with these conditions were more likely to develop keratoconus than those without them. Rosacea did not show this connection. One possible reason is eye rubbing , which is common in itchy skin conditions and can slowly damage the cornea over time. Another reason may be inflammation in the body , which can weaken collagen—the protein that helps keep the cornea strong and stable. Because of this link, people with chronic inflammatory skin conditions may benefit from earlier and regular eye exams . Controlling inflammation and avoiding eye rubbing may help lower the risk of keratoconus or catch it earlier, when treatment is more effective.
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ReplyDeleteScleritis may occur as a result of various stimuli, the most famous of which is rheumatoid arthritis. But many of the so called connective tissue diseases or collagen vascular diseases may have scleritis as part of their disease spectrum. Indeed, inflammation of the sclera can sometimes be a presenting manifestation of a potentially very serious systemic disease. Sometimes inflammation in the eye will precede extraocular (outside the eye) manifestations of a serious systemic disease by many months or even a few years. This is but one of the many reasons why it is so critical for patients to regularly visit with a physician trained in ophthalmology: an ophthalmologist.